CHIDULE NDI KUTANTHAUZA MAYESERO
M.pneumoniae ikhoza kuyambitsa zizindikiro zambiri monga chibayo chachikulu cha atypical, tracheobronchitis, ndi matenda apamwamba a kupuma.Tracheobronchitis ndi yofala kwambiri mwa ana omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chochepa, ndipo mpaka 18% ya ana omwe ali ndi kachilombo amafunikira kuchipatala.Kachipatala, M. pneumoniae sitingathe kusiyanitsidwa ndi chibayo chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya ena kapena mavairasi.Kuzindikiritsa kwapadera ndikofunikira chifukwa chithandizo cha matenda a M. pneumoniae ndi ma antibiotic a β-lactam sichigwira ntchito pamene chithandizo cha macrolides kapena tetracyclines chingachepetse nthawi ya matenda.
Kumamatira kwa M. pneumoniae ku epithelium yopuma ndi sitepe yoyamba mu ndondomeko ya matenda.Njira yophatikizira iyi ndizochitika zovuta zomwe zimafunikira mapuloteni angapo omatira, monga P1, P30, ndi P116.Zochitika zenizeni za matenda okhudzana ndi M. pneumoniae sizidziwika bwino chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kuzizindikira kumayambiriro kwa matenda.
MFUNDO
Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgG/IgM Rapid Test Kit yotengera mfundo ya qualitative immunochromatographic assay pofuna kudziwa ma antibody a Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgG/IgM mu seramu ya munthu, plasma kapena magazi athunthu. zipata), 2) mzere wa membrane wa nitrocellulose wokhala ndi gulu loyesera (T band) ndi gulu lowongolera (C band).T band idakutidwa ndi anti-mouse IgG antibody, ndipo C band idakutidwa ndi anti-mbewa IgG antibody.Mzere B uli ndi: 1) burgundy colored conjugate pad yokhala ndi MP antigen yolumikizidwa ndi golidi wa colloid (MP Antigen conjugates), 2) mzere wa membrane wa nitrocellulose wokhala ndi bandi yoyesera (T band) ndi gulu lowongolera (C band).T band idakutidwa ndi anti-mouse IgM antibody, ndipo C band idakutidwa ndi anti-mbewa IgG antibody.
Mzere A: Pamene chiwerengero chokwanira cha chitsanzo cha mayeso chaperekedwa mu chitsime cha kaseti yoyesera, chitsanzocho chimasuntha ndi kapilari kudutsa makaseti.Immunocomplex imatengedwa pa nembanemba ndi anti-munthu IgG antibody ya Mouse, ndikupanga T band yamtundu wa burgundy, kuwonetsa zotsatira za mayeso a MP IgG.Kusakhalapo kwa T band kukuwonetsa zotsatira zoyipa.Mayesowa ali ndi control mkati (C band) yomwe iyenera kuwonetsa gulu lamtundu wa burgundy la immunocomplex la anti-mbewa IgG/mbewa IgG-gold conjugate mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo kwa T band yachikuda.Apo ayi, zotsatira zake ndizolakwika ndipo chitsanzocho chiyenera kuyesedwanso ndi chipangizo china.
Mzere B:Pamene chiwerengero chokwanira cha chitsanzo cha mayeso chikaperekedwa mu chitsime cha kaseti yoyesera, chitsanzocho chimasuntha ndi kapilari kudutsa kaseti.Immunocomplex imatengedwa pa nembanemba ndi anti anti-anthu IgM antibody ya Mouse, ndikupanga T band yamtundu wa burgundy, kuwonetsa zotsatira za mayeso a MP IgM.Kusakhalapo kwa T band kukuwonetsa zotsatira zoyipa.Mayesowa ali ndi control mkati (C band) yomwe iyenera kuwonetsa gulu lamtundu wa burgundy la immunocomplex la anti-mbewa IgG/mbewa IgG-gold conjugate mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo kwa T band yachikuda.Apo ayi, zotsatira zake ndizolakwika ndipo chitsanzocho chiyenera kuyesedwanso ndi chipangizo china.