Mayeso a Malaria Pan/PF Antigen Rapid Test

Malungo ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi udzudzu, hemolytic, febrile omwe amakhudza anthu opitilira 200 miliyoni ndipo amapha anthu opitilira 1 miliyoni pachaka.Zimayambitsidwa ndi mitundu inayi ya Plasmodium: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, ndi P. malariae.Ma plasmodia onsewa amapatsira ndikuwononga ma erythrocyte amunthu, kutulutsa kuzizira, kutentha thupi, kuchepa magazi, ndi splenomegaly.P. falciparum imayambitsa matenda oopsa kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina ya plasmodial ndipo imachititsa imfa zambiri za malungo.P. falciparum ndi P. vivax ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komabe, pali kusiyana kwakukulu kwa malo pa kugawa mitundu.Mwachizoloŵezi, malungo amapezeka ndi kuwonetsera kwa zamoyo pa Giemsa zopakapaka zopakapaka zamagazi ozungulira, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya plasmodium imasiyanitsidwa ndi maonekedwe awo mu erythrocytes1.Njirayi imatha kuzindikira zolondola komanso zodalirika, koma zikangochitidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa ma microscopist pogwiritsa ntchito ma protocol2, omwe amapereka zopinga zazikulu kumadera akutali komanso osauka padziko lapansi.Malaria Pf / Pan Antigen Rapid Test Kit yapangidwa kuti ithetse zopingazi.Mayesowa amagwiritsa ntchito ma antibodies a monoclonal ndi polyclonal ku P. falciparum yeniyeni mapuloteni, Histidine Repeat Protein II (pHRP-II), ndi ma antibodies a monoclonal ku plasmodium Lactate Dehydrogenase (pLDH), puloteni yopangidwa ndi mitundu inayi ya plasmodium, motero imapangitsa kuti pakhale matenda amtundu umodzi wa plasmodium ndi plasmodium yosiyana. odya.Itha kuchitidwa ndi anthu osaphunzitsidwa kapena aluso pang'ono, popanda zida za labotale.