HCV (ELISA)

Mu 1974, Golafield adalengeza koyamba kuti si A, non B hepatitis pambuyo poikidwa magazi.Mu 1989, wasayansi wa ku Britain Michael Houghton ndi anzake anayeza jini ya kachiromboka, anapanga kachilombo ka hepatitis C, ndipo anatcha nthendayo ndi mavairasi ake monga hepatitis C (Hepatitis C) ndi hepatitis C (HCV).HCV genome ndi ofanana ndi flavivirus waumunthu ndi mliri wa mliri mu kapangidwe kake ndi phenotype, kotero imatchedwa HCV ya flaviviridae.


Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Zambiri zoyambira

Dzina lazogulitsa Catalogi Mtundu Host/Source Kugwiritsa ntchito Mapulogalamu COA
HCV Core-NS3-NS5 kuphatikiza antigen BMEHCV113 Antigen Ecoli Jambulani ELISA, CLIA, WB Tsitsani
HCV Core-NS3-NS5 kuphatikiza antigen BMEHCV114 Antigen Ecoli Conjugate ELISA, CLIA, WB Tsitsani
HCV Core-NS3-NS5 kuphatikiza antigen-Bio BMEHCVB01 Antigen Ecoli Conjugate ELISA, CLIA, WB Tsitsani

Waukulu matenda magwero a chiwindi C ndi pachimake matenda mtundu ndi asymptomatic subclinical odwala, aakulu odwala ndi HIV onyamula.Magazi a wodwala ambiri amapatsirana masiku 12 isanayambike matendawa, ndipo amatha kunyamula kachilomboka kwazaka zopitilira 12.HCV imafalikira makamaka kuchokera ku magwero a magazi.M'mayiko akunja, 30-90% ya pambuyo kuikidwa magazi chiwindi ndi chiwindi C, ndipo ku China, hepatitis C amawerengera 1/3 wa pambuyo magazi chiwindi.Komanso, njira zina zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, monga kufala kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana ofukula, kukhudzana ndi banja tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kufala kwa kugonana.
Pamene madzi a m'magazi kapena mankhwala okhala ndi HCV kapena HCV-RNA alowetsedwa, nthawi zambiri amakhala pachimake pambuyo pa masabata 6-7 a nthawi yoyamwitsa.Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi kufooka kwathunthu, kusafuna kudya kwa m'mimba, komanso kusapeza bwino m'chiwindi.Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a odwala ali ndi jaundice, ALT yokwezeka, komanso anti-HCV antibody.50% ya matenda a chiwindi C odwala akhoza kukhala aakulu chiwindi, ngakhale odwala ena adzachititsa chiwindi matenda enaake ndi hepatocellular carcinoma.Theka lotsala la odwala ndi okha okha ochepa ndipo akhoza kuchira basi.


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