Mayeso a Malaria PF/PV Antigen Rapid Test

Malungo ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi udzudzu, hemolytic, febrile omwe amakhudza anthu opitilira 200 miliyoni ndipo amapha anthu opitilira 1 miliyoni pachaka.Zimayambitsidwa ndi mitundu inayi ya Plasmodium: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, ndi P. malariae.Ma plasmodia onsewa amapatsira ndikuwononga ma erythrocyte amunthu, kutulutsa kuzizira, kutentha thupi, kuchepa magazi, ndi splenomegaly.P. falciparum imayambitsa matenda oopsa kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina ya plasmodial ndipo imachititsa imfa zambiri za malungo.P. falciparum ndi P. vivax ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komabe, pali kusiyana kwakukulu kwa malo pa kugawa mitundu.Mwachikhalidwe, malungo amapezeka ndi kuwonetsera kwa zamoyo pa Giemsa zopakapaka zopakapaka zamagazi ozungulira, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya plasmodium imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe awo mu erythrocyte yomwe ili ndi kachilombo.Njirayi imatha kuzindikira zolondola komanso zodalirika, koma zikangochitidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa ma microscope pogwiritsa ntchito ma protocol omwe amafotokozedwa, omwe amapereka zopinga zazikulu kumadera akutali ndi osauka padziko lapansi.Mayeso a Malaria Pf/Pv Ag Rapid apangidwa kuti athetse zopingazi.Amagwiritsa ntchito ma antibodies enieni a P. falciparum Histidine Rich Protein-II (pHRP-II) ndi P. vivax Lactate Dehydrogenase (Pv-LDH) kuti azindikire ndi kusiyanitsa matenda ndi P. falciparum ndi P. vivax.Kuyesako kutha kuchitidwa ndi anthu osaphunzitsidwa kapena aluso pang'ono, opanda zida za labotale.